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If I'd Titled This "Get Out of Debt Fast!!!" You Wouldn't Read It
Published on February 16, 2007 By Jythier In Home & Family
So, last time we discussed how awful debt is. So today we will discuss how to get out of it.

First, you have to be current with all your bills. Pay your rent, tithe, electric, heat, credit cards, student loans, home mortgage, everything up to the minimum you have to pay. Until you do that, you shouldn't be worried about paying stuff off. If you don't have the money to get current, sell something. If you are renting to own something, and are not even close to owning it, take it back to the store. If you will have to pay more to own it than you would to go to the store and buy it, then you should take it back.

Once you have your bills current, the next step is a bit counter-intuitive. It's not time to start paying off the credit cards, it's time to put money into savings. Save $1,000. This is for emergencies only. Needing a new TV is not an emergency. The emergency is more like, my car broke down and I can't go to work. Basically, this is a safety net. You will have $1,000 saved for a rainy day, so when (not if) the rainy day comes, you have it, and don't have to use your credit card. Every time you use any of this emergency money, build it back up to $1,000 before paying off more debt. But be sure to always be making minimum payments on your credit cards.

After you have the $1,000, start using that extra money you were saving to pay more on your credit cards, student loans, etc. Whatever debt you have, start with the smallest one and pay it off. Then, every time you pay something off, take the money you were paying on that and use it to pay off the next highest thing. Eventually, you'll have no more things to pay on, and you will be out of debt.

The key is to live a lifestyle that you can afford with the money left over after you pay your creditors. The more debt you have, the harder it is to do this. The debt financed a higher lifestyle, and to pay off the debt, you will have to accept a much lower lifestyle. In the end though, you will have no payments and will have more disposable income than you ever dreamed.

You might have to sell your car, but later, you'll be able to pay cash for your cars.

The problem is, most people don't want to get out of debt as much as they want to maintain their lifestyle. But if you are intense and focused on getting out of the debt, you can do it, and freedom awaits you on the other side.

(Thanks to Dave Ramsey for explaining all these principles in his book, the title of which I don't remember)

Comments
on Feb 16, 2007
I've seen this particular point both ways: Do you pay off the small debts first or do you pay towards the debts that have the highest interest? My personal take (without actually doing any math on paper) is that you'd want to pay the extra money you have available towards that higher interest debt, regardless of size, due to accumulation of interest (and therefore accumulation of debt).

If your stance is a merely a psychological one (Hey, look, I paid off one of my credit cards), I can understand that, but sticking by that interpretation would make debt consolidation bad: putting all your debt in one place might make it look bigger, while paying off smaller debts one at a time brings a sense of accomplishment.

But perhaps there's something I'm missing in the reasoning.
on Feb 16, 2007
No, it is the psychology of it - if you pay one thing off, you are now one step closer to being debt free. Plus, you don't have to be a math wizard to figure out which thing to pay next. The debt will tend to be paid off one after the other, as all the money towards to small debt snowballs into a big wad of cash rolling at the next debt, and so on, so that every month you're paying something off.
on Feb 16, 2007
Debt free living is so great. I agree with what you're saying here. As a nation we are in big trouble. Credit is so easy to get and for a get it now mentality it's a dangerous place to be.

The key is learning to do without and be happy with less. We lived in the basement of our home while we built a new home debt free as newly marrieds. It wasn't always fun especially when I saw others my age with nice homes and cars. BUT IT PAID OFF big later.

We are now totally debt free with a really nice home, three used cars (so what?) and credit cards we pay off at the end of the month easily. If my husband dies, I don't have to go to work fulltime if I don't wish to. Our savings and IRAs are very healthy and most of all we can have peace of mind.

But the key is doing without and eating within!! Eating out is what kills many people's budgets.

There's a saying I've heard that goes something like this:

I'd have lots of money if my neighbors would quit buying so much....  
on Feb 17, 2007
Debt free living is so great.


Ain't it though? For the first time in my adult life (at 46) I am COMPLETELY debt free -house paid for, my vehicle, my wifes, my two sons, paid for, a paid for Harley, and a pretty good chunk 'o change in mutual funds. I had decided the hell with this workin' for the money crap, let the money work for me! My advice? (since I've been there and feel qualified to speak on the matter) pay off the high interest stuff first and learn to be happy with what you have. It's true true true- LESS IS MORE!
on Feb 18, 2007
No, it is the psychology of it - if you pay one thing off, you are now one step closer to being debt free.


One (possibly very small) step. It's just a more visible step than paying that same $100 dollars towards a debt that is choking you with more interest...

, you don't have to be a math wizard to figure out which thing to pay next.


It doesn't take a math wizard to look at three credit cards (and a mortgage, and a car payment) and figure out which has the highest APR. No more of a math wizard than it takes to figure out the total debt of each of those, anyway.

every month you're paying something off.


Maybe that happens with the way some people are in debt (rent-to-own, lots of individual furniture purchases that are not on a single credit card), but it isn't the way it will be in my case.

Again, it's not an invalid way to do it, mostly for the psychological effects. And paying it off in any progressive way is certainly better than not making progress at all!
on Feb 18, 2007
When you pay something off, you celebrate and have that feeling of victory that keeps you going, which is especially important when you're first starting off. When you pay something off, a little weight comes off your shoulders - that's one less creditor that could be calling. But, it's true that the most effective way to do it fiscally is highest interest first. If you are going to stick it out, go ahead and do that. But I know, for me and my wife, we are going to need those little victories to make it.
on Feb 19, 2007
we are going to need those little victories to make it.


Good luck with it. The hardest thing for me has been consistency, but it's all going away slowly.
on Feb 19, 2007
Thanks, we need luck, and prayer, too.
on Feb 19, 2007
Thanks, we need luck, and prayer, too.


Okay. I'll toss you one or two of those as well.

If you find it helps, it might keep you accountable to post updates on your blog (without getting too specific with figures). I'm sure there would be at least mild encouragement from the peanut gallery.
on Feb 19, 2007
Well, now you have gone and given the whole plan away... I was not going to tell anyone beforehand, but I was planning on posting periodic updates as I went along. And when I am completely debt-free, we will have a blog party. How fun!
on Feb 28, 2007
We just went a little further away from debt with the truck...but we DID get an awesome deal on it, and it IS a necessity (sorry, folks...ain't no such thing as public transit out here). But we are trying to work in that direction ourselves as well.
on Mar 01, 2007
It's not in savings to make money... it's there to keep from falling into the debt trap. If you start using your credit card again, you might not stop with emergencies. I know strong people probably can't understand this, but some people are not like you and need something as a buffer between them and temptation.
on Mar 02, 2007
When you have a habit built up, it's hard to break. Using a credit card is definitely a habit for some people, one that is not easily broken. The 'just for emergencies' is not going to allow the clean break needed to get someone off their credit card habit.

People with financial savvy probably aren't going to have tons of debt, and if they do, they're not worried about paying it off.